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List of Free Downloadable Dataset

Global Historical Climate Network (GHCN)
Temperature, precipitation and pressure data for over 10 000 stations. Data at station level.
Website:http://cdiac.esd.ornl.gov/ghcn/ghcn.html
Category:Climate
Coverage:Global
Comment:Description of the database CL 2.0 at: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/tmc/new_et_al_10minute_climate_CR.pdf
High Resolution Gridded Datasets 10' resolution (~18km)
Mean precipiation, mean temperature, wet days, relative humidity, 10m wind speed, sunshine hours, elevation
Website:http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/
Category:Climate
Coverage:Global
Comment:
Global Rainfall Map in Near Real time
Hourly global rainfall maps in quasi real time (about four hours after observation) using algorithms developed by the GSMaP Project. Image data is updated every hour
Website:http://www.radar.aero.osakafu-.ac.jp/~gsmap/index_english.html
Category:Climate
Coverage:Global
Comment:
IWMI has released a webmap to give you simple & easy access to 102 years of climate data
This webpage allows you to select your location of interest either through a webmap or by entering its long/lat coordinates. In case you are interested in getting data just for a few locations this is the best and most simple option. This webmap gives you access to 102 years of monthly climate data at 0.5 deg resolution (the data source is CRU Climate Research Unit of University of East Anglia, UK) as indicated in the metadata. It also gives you access to 30 year averages from the IWMI Water and Climate Atlas at 0.1 deg resolution.
Website:http://dw.iwmi.org/dataplatform/ClickandPlot.aspx
Category:Climate
Coverage:
Comment:
IWMI-CPWF have released an on-line data and information portal that provides access to water, agriculture and environment scientific data
The portal name is IDIS - Integrated Database Information System. It allows you to query, download, plot, graph shared data and access its metadata (in GeoNetwork of course – quite a few CGIAR centers have tried to build a similar multi-domain data sharing portal but none succeeded so far – this is a CGIAR breakthrough.
Website:http://dw.iwmi.org
Category:Climate
Coverage:
Comment:
IWMI has released a new and much improved version of the World Water and Climate Atlas interface
As with the previous versions you can easily export data for any area into text files. One of the new features I really enjoy is the ability to import ArcView/ArcGIS shapefiles on top of the climate & water layers. ArcInfo ascii grid coverages are available for all layers featured in the Atlas (see links at the end of this email or type ‘iwmi water atlas’ on CSI geonetwork).
Website:
Category:Climate
Coverage:
Comment:A simple guideline document on how to get started with the new interface is available at the following link :

If you already have CD1 and CD2 from the older version all you need to do is download the udpated Atlas interface at the following link :

If you want to try the Altas you need to download the 2 data CDs

The resolution of data for the Atlas is 0.1 degree (~10 Km) and the coverage is the globe. You can learn more about it at

Whereas local climate & water products might be available and/or prefered for data rich areas/countries the Atlas provides a very interesting alternative for data poorareas/countries.
The Global River Discharge Database (RivDIS):
Yearly time series with monthly data of discharge (m3/s) for about 1000 sites.
Website:http://www.rivdis.sr.unh.edu
Category:Water Resources
Coverage:Global
Comment:Each data entry provides textual information, tabular data, and graphs
Global Land Cover Characterization
Land cover with different legends available
Website:http://edcsns17.cr.usgs.gov/glcc/
Category:Land Cover & Vegetation
Coverage:Global & Continental
Comment:All continental databases share the same map projections (Interrupted Goode Homolosine and Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area), have 1-km nominal spatial resolution, and are based on 1- km Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data spanning April 1992 through March 1993.
Satellite imagery
Products from divers sensors, e.g Landsat, MODIS, ASTER, Quickbird, AVHRR
Website:http://glcf.umiacs.umd.edu/data/
Category:Land Cover & Vegetation
Coverage:Global & regional
Comment:
NO-CHARGE IMAGERY FOR EVERYONE!
The USGS has released a technical announcement outlining the plan for the release of no-charge Landsat data.
Website:http://landcover.usgs.gov/
Category:Land Cover & Vegetation
Coverage:
Comment:
Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA 2000)
State and conditions of forest resources for the year 2000, and their changes over the last 20 years
Website:http://edcsns17.cr.usgs.gov/glcc/fao/index.html
Category:Land Cover & Vegetation
Coverage:Global
Comment:produced from the Global Land Cover Characteristics (GLCC) Database
World Database on Protected Areas
The 2003 dataset includes protected areas recognized at the international and national levels.
Website:http://glcf.umiacs.umd.edu/data/wdpa.shtml
Category:Protected Areas & Biodiversity
Coverage:Global
Comment:
Global Biodiversity Information
The convention on biological diversity:
Website:http://www.biodiv.org/default.shtml
Category:Protected Areas & Biodiversity
Coverage:
Comment:
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility:
Website:http://www.gbif.net/portal/index.jsp
Category:Protected Areas & Biodiversity
Coverage:
Comment:
Digital charts of the world:
Website:http://www.maproom.psu.edu/dcw/
Category:Protected Areas & Biodiversity
Coverage:
Comment:
Odden’s bookmarks a link library to maplibraries:
Website:http://oddens.geog.uu.nl/index.php
Category:Protected Areas & Biodiversity
Coverage:
Comment:
Soil Map of the World and Derived Soil Properties
Soil data and derived properties
Website:http://www.fao.org/ag/agl/agll/dsmw.htm
Category:Soils & Snow Cover
Coverage:Global
Comment:Original scale 1 : 5 000 000
WFP Snow cover
Vector file; the aim of this project is to provide daily updated information on snow covered areas as a support to WFP Logistics.
Website:http://www.ithaca.polito.it/projects/nepal_snow.php
Category:Soils & Snow Cover
Coverage:Nepal and Pakistan
Comment:
GTOPO30
Website:http://edcdaac.usgs.gov/gtopo30/gtopo30.asp
Category:Elevation
Coverage:
Comment:
Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM)
Website:http://srtm.usgs.gov/, http://glcf.umiacs.umd.edu/data/srtm/
Category:Elevation
Coverage:
Comment:
GIS Climate Change Scenarios
Climate scenarios (e.g. air and surface pressure & temperature, precipitation flux, incoming and outcoming radiation, etc)
Website:http://www.gisclimatechange.org/
Category:Climate Change
Coverage:Global
Comment:Users must first register to view and/or download data. Data downloadable in ESRI Shape format
Digital Chart of the World (DCW)
National boundaries, roads, rail roads, water bodies, drainage, populated placed, cultural landmarks, utilities, land cover, ocean features, aeronautical data, vegetation.
Website:http://ortelius.maproom.psu.edu/dcw/
Category:General Map Data
Coverage:Global
Comment:First version in the early 80's Scale 1:1 000 000
SALB: Second Level Administrative Boundaries
administrative boundaries down to the second sub-national level
Website:http://www3.who.int/whosis/gis/salb/salb_home.htm
Category:General Map Data
Coverage:Global
Comment:Project finished on end of 2006
Recommended not to use the data at a scale below 1:1 000 000
Vector data
Global Map
Boundaries, Drainage, Transportation, Population Centers, Elevatic, Land Cover, Land Use, and Vegetation
Website:http://www.iscgm.org/cgi-bin/fswiki/wiki.cgi
Category:General Map Data
Coverage:Global
Comment:ISGM aims to complete the development of the Global Map for the whole land area of the globe by 2007. After the completion, the data are to be updated at intervals of approximately five years.
  • To download Global Map data, user registration is required
  • Raster and Vector data
United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) – GEO Data Portal
The GEO Data Portal is the authoritative source for data sets used by UNEP and its partners in the Global Environment Outlook (GEO) report and other integrated environment assessments. Its online database holds more than 450 different variables, as national, subregional, regional and global statistics or as geospatial data sets (maps), covering themes like Freshwater, Population, Forests, Emissions, Climate, Disasters, Health and GDP. Display them on-the-fly as maps, graphs, data tables or download the data in different formats.
Website:http://geodata.grid.unep.ch/
Category:Others
Coverage:
Comment:
Group on Earth Observation
The GEOportal provides an entry point to access Earth Observationinforma tion and services. It will connect to a system of existing portals, addressing the GEO Societal Benefit Areas globally and provide national to regional perspective to achieve synergy and leverage.
Website:http://www.geoportal.org
Category:Others
Coverage:
Comment:
Global Land Cover Facility
Contain whole range of imagery and products.
Website:http://glcf.umiacs.umd.edu/data/
Category:Others
Coverage:
Comment:
http://earthexplorer.usgs.gov
Website:http://earthexplorer.usgs.gov
Category:Others
Coverage:
Comment:
http://earth.esa.int/aboutdescw
Website:http://earth.esa.int/aboutdescw
Category:Others
Coverage:
Comment:
http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/nfwebglis
Website:http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/nfwebglis
Category:Others
Coverage:
Comment:
http://sirius.spotimage.fr
For SPOT data
Website:http://sirius.spotimage.fr
Category:Others
Coverage:
Comment:
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A Mountain Environment Knowledge Hub(M-eKH) Initiative on Emerging Environmental Issues in the indu-Kush Himalayan Region as UNEP Global Resource Information Database(GRID) Space Technology and Applications for Integrated Mountain Development in partnership with European Space Agency(ESA) Digital Asia Network promoted by Japanese Space Agency (JAXA) in Collaboration between Keio University, Japan, Geoinformatics Centre of Asian Institute of Technology (GIC-AIT), Thailand and ICIMOD, Nepal Comprehensive information on protected areas and database of species found in Nepal. A collaboration among Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation(DNPWC), ICIMOD and IUCN Nepal building together science and participation to achieve sustainable mountain ecosystem management.